Palaeontological atlas

Cambrian animal catalogue A to Z

Soft-bodied experiments, early predators and the evidence preserved in ancient seas

This collection begins with six complete profiles in the same order as the Russian catalogue. It includes exceptional Cambrian soft-body fossils and three later early Palaeozoic entries retained from that established collection.

Every guide states its geological age and separates fossil anatomy from inference and artistic reconstruction.

In the catalogue6complete profiles
Cambrian profiles3soft-body fossils
Time range2 periodsCambrian and Ordovician
Showing 6 of 6 profiles

A

Clean catalogue illustration for AcodusA

Acodus

Acodus

An Early Ordovician conodont reconstructed from microscopic phosphatic elements that formed a seven-position feeding apparatus.

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Clean catalogue illustration for AnomalocarisA

Anomalocaris

Anomalocaris canadensis

A large Cambrian radiodont that swam with lateral flaps and captured mobile soft-bodied prey with paired frontal appendages.

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D

Clean catalogue illustration for DictyonemaD

Dictyonema

Dictyonema

A colonial graptolite that built a branching net of tubes inhabited by many tiny filter-feeding zooids.

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Clean catalogue illustration for DidymograptusD

Didymograptus

Didymograptus murchisoni

A two-branched Ordovician graptolite colony whose rapidly changing species help correlate marine rock successions.

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H

Clean catalogue illustration for HallucigeniaH

Hallucigenia

Hallucigenia sparsa

A tiny Burgess Shale lobopodian with seven pairs of soft legs below and seven pairs of defensive spines above.

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W

Clean catalogue illustration for WiwaxiaW

Wiwaxia

Wiwaxia corrugata

A small Cambrian animal protected by overlapping organic sclerites and long spines, with a soft crawling foot and toothed feeding organ.

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Continue through deep time

Explore arthropod worlds and fossil evidence

Follow the Palaeozoic environments and preservation processes behind shells, tracks and behavioural assemblages.

Exceptional preservation changes what can be known

Anomalocaris, Wiwaxia and Hallucigenia preserve soft anatomy that ordinary shell beds lose. Their eyes, flaps, guts, feet and mouthparts allow more direct functional tests.

Microscopic elements can reconstruct an apparatus

Acodus is known from tiny separate elements. Large samples and repeated associations reveal that different shapes belonged to positions in one feeding apparatus.

A colony is not one large animal

Didymograptus and Dictyonema built common skeletons occupied by many zooids. Branching architecture records growth even when the soft animals have vanished.

Catalogue position does not replace geological age

The collection mirrors its Russian counterpart, including three Ordovician profiles. Filters, quick facts and article text identify the real age rather than treating every card as Cambrian.

Frequently asked questions

Are all animals in this catalogue Cambrian?

No. The catalogue mirrors the established Russian collection, which includes Acodus and two graptolites from the Ordovician; every profile states its age explicitly.

Why are Burgess Shale fossils so informative?

Exceptional burial preserved soft outlines, eyes, guts, flaps and limbs that are usually lost.

Were Cambrian animals ancestors of modern groups?

Some occupy stem lineages near living groups, but a close relationship does not automatically make one fossil the direct ancestor of all later members.

How much of each illustration is certain?

Fossils constrain anatomy and scale, while colour, soft detail, motion and a particular behaviour often remain reconstructed.